Sustainable Wetland Use Can Unlock Economic Opportunities

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SHAKAWE – Residents of the Okavango District have been urged to leverage their wetland resources sustainably to unlock economic opportunities, particularly in tourism, as the region seeks to overcome development challenges despite its vast natural wealth.

The call was made during the National Wetlands Day commemorations held in Shakawe on Monday, where speakers highlighted the district’s untapped potential.

Officiating at the event, Assistant Minister of Local Government and Rural Development, Ignatius Moswaane, observed that many communities remain economically marginalised despite their proximity to the Okavango Delta—a UNESCO World Heritage Site. He noted that the Delta’s “Ramsar status” creates a unique opening to expand eco-tourism, generate employment, and support community-based enterprises linked to the Delta’s waterways and wildlife.

Moswaane emphasized that traditional knowledge systems, including customary laws and seasonal resource management, have historically supported conservation. These practices, he added, align with Vision 2036’s goal of sustainable environmental stewardship. He cited managed fishing, controlled harvesting, and eco-tourism as practical examples of balancing livelihoods with conservation.

“Wetlands are not only ecological assets but also cultural landscapes sustained by indigenous knowledge passed down through generations,” Moswaane said.

The Minister noted that hosting the national event in Shakawe was particularly significant following the village’s recent recognition as a Ramsar Wetland City. This international designation acknowledges Shakawe’s commitment to conserving the Okavango Delta ecosystem. While calling the status an honor, he reminded residents it carries the responsibility to maintain cleanliness and ensure that development does not undermine wetland integrity.

Okavango West Member of Parliament, Kenny Kapinga, suggested that developing the Shakawe riverfront could accelerate tourism growth. He proposed that relocating certain government facilities could create space for hospitality infrastructure, such as hotels and lodges, which would facilitate activities like boat cruises and commercial fishing.

Okavango District Council Chairman, Gaopalelwe Ronald, added that wetlands remain the heartbeat of local livelihoods, providing essential resources like fish and wild fruits. He noted that the mokoro (dugout canoe) remains a vital mode of transport and that deep-seated cultural beliefs continue to guide community conservation efforts.

The commemoration was held under the global theme: “Wetlands and Traditional Knowledge: Celebrating Cultural Heritage.” Activities included awareness walks, storytelling sessions led by elders, and cultural exhibitions designed to strengthen community ownership of wetland protection.

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